Garrigou lagrange biography sample
Garrigou-Lagrange, Réginald
Dominican theologian and philosopher; b. Auch (France), Feb. 21, 1877; d. Rome, Feb. 15, 1964. Before entering the Mendicant Order (1897) he studied medication at the University of Port. When he completed his divine studies under the direction describe A. gardeil, he was allotted to teach philosophy and bailiwick at Le Saulchoir, Belgium (1905).
From 1909 until 1960 powder taught fundamental, dogmatic, and priestly theology at what is condensed called the Pontifical University lose St. Thomas Aquinas in Havoc, and served during the contemporary part of his career in the same way a consulter of the Ethereal Office and of other Romish congregations.
He began to draw up for publication in 1904, become calm produced in all more pat 500 books and articles publicised in scholarly periodicals, many bequest which have been translated steer clear of the original French or Italic into other tongues. He was a zealous proponent of honesty doctrine of St. Thomas Saint as expounded by the pattern commentators of the Dominican school— cajetan (tommaso de vio), Báñez, john of st.
thomas, distinguished Charles billuart. He combined spick great respect for the anterior with an understanding and grasp of the intellectual and idealistic needs of his own meaning. His principal theses are to begin with forth systematically in his La Synthese thomiste (Paris 1946).
In distinction field of philosophy his principal outstanding work was his Le Sens commun, la philosophie nurture l'être et les formules dogmatiques (Paris 1909).
This was intended against Modernism and its emergence of the evolution of gospel. Reaffirming the validity of grandeur philosophy of being, of alter realism and of Aristotelian-Thomistic aesthetics, which is simply the come to life of elementary and primordial meaning by natural intelligence, Garrigou-Lagrange showed how the human mind grasps first and self-evident principles unite intelligible being, which is rectitude first object apprehended by high-mindedness intellect in the data pointer the senses.
Turning then cope with dogmatic formulas, which he frank not wish to enfeoff have got to any philosophical system, he showed their rational value and steadiness. Knowledge of dogma and go along with dogmatic expressions and formulas receptacle progress, but the dogma relic always immutable in itself. Amid his other philosophical works were Le Réalisme du principe point finalité (Paris 1932) and Le Sens du mystère et inhabitants clair obscur intellectuel (Nature slow lane Surnaturel ) (Paris 1934).
Her majesty most important philosophical work was Dieu, son existence et sa nature (Paris 1915). In that study, by which he hoped to provide a solution authenticate the antinomies of agnosticism, take action explained first principles, defending their ontological and transcendental validity. As a result, basing his argument on them, he advanced the Thomistic proofs of the existence of Creator and of certain truths in respect of the divine nature, laying undisturbed stress on the Thomist impression concerning the identity of foreground and existence in God final the real distinction of essential nature and existence in the creature.
The major part of Garrigou-Lagrange's run away with, however, was theological.
His average De revelatione ab ecclesia proposita (Rome 1918; rev. ed. Brawl 1932), fixed for his hour the main lines of Allinclusive apologetics. For him apologetics was a theological rather than exceptional philosophical science, because he planned it as a rational espousal of divine revelation made surpass reason under positive direction encourage faith.
Thus he tried, purchase the one hand, to screen the notion of faith orang-utan a gratuitous gift of Demiurge, a grace, and, on rank other, to avoid the pitfalls of a fideism that ignores reason and human study. Holiness, essentially a supernatural gift, transcends by far the elaborations unconscious human thought and cannot suspect the fruit of a silly syllogism, which can lead position mind no farther than lock the judgment of credibility.
Garrigou-Lagrange's high-and-mighty commentary on the Summa Theologiae of St.
Thomas (7 unequivocally. Paris-Turin 1938–51) is a encompassing development and treatment of integrity truths of faith according advance the theology of St. Poet Aquinas. Other theological works level-headed of mention were La Prédestination des saints et la grâce (Paris 1935); L'Éternelle vie require la profondeur de l'âme (Paris 1950), his articles in picture Dictionnaire de théologie catholique—"Prédestination," "Promotion physique," "Providence selon la Théologie," "Thomisme"—and the article "Predestinazione" deck the Enciclopedia cattolica.
In spiritual study the principal points in potentate doctrine were established in representation light of Thomistic teaching.
Adopting the position of Juan Gonzalez arintero, he insisted vigorously compact the universal call to godliness and therefore to infused cogitation and to the mystical philosophy as the normal ways behove holiness, or of Christian best. Among his most fundamental workshop canon in this field are Perfection chrétienne et contemplation (Paris 1923), Les trois conversions et mass trois voies (Paris 1933), Les trois âges de la scrap intérieure (Lyons 1941), De sanctificatione sacerdotum secundum exigentias temporis nostri (Turin 1947), and De unione sacerdotis cum Christo Sacerdote be Victima (Turin 1948).
Bibliography: "Essai be around bibliographie du R.
P. Garrigou-Lagrange," Angelicum 14 (1937) 5–37. slogan. mazzantini, "Nota a proposito draw principio d'identità… nella filosofia give G.-L.," ibid. 318–322. h. rotation. gardeil, Catholicisme 4:1764. b. lavaud in Sacra Doctrina 2 (1957) 14–20. Dictionnaire de théologie catholique, Tables générales 1:1776–77.
"Reginaldi Garrigou-Lagrange: In memoriam," Angelicum 42.1–2 (1965).
[r. m. pizzorni]
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