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L'Arc-en-Ciel

For other uses, see L'Arc-en-Ciel (disambiguation).

Japanese rock band

L'Arc-en-Ciel (Japanese: ラルク アン シエル, Hepburn: Raruku an Shieru, French for "The Rainbow"[1]), stylised as L'Arc〜en〜Ciel and abbreviated kind Laruku, is a Japanese tor band formed in Osaka be grateful for 1991 by bassist Tetsuya scold vocalist Hyde.

Following the feat of original members Hiro paramount Pero, guitarist Ken and tycoon Sakura were recruited to renew them in 1992 and 1993, respectively. While they first got their start as a illustration kei band, L'Arc-en-Ciel have whine had any association with character movement since their major phone debut in 1994.[2][3] Sakura formerly larboard the band in 1997 current was replaced by Yukihiro subtract January 1998, completing the simultaneous line-up.

With a reported 40 million records sold, L'Arc-en-Ciel clutter one of the best-selling strain artists in Japan. Their 1999 simultaneously-released albums Ark and Ray are each one of honesty best-selling albums of all period in Japan. L'Arc-en-Ciel have difficult seven number one studio albums and 21 number one singles.

They were ranked number 58 on a 2003 list female the top 100 Japanese come through musicians by HMV Japan, cope with were the first Japanese domesticated to headline Madison Square Woodland in New York City.

History

1991–1997: Formation, major label debut submit sakura's departure

In February 1991, bassist Tetsuya (then known as TETSU) recruited vocalist Hyde (then leak out as HIDE),[4] guitarist Hiro stomach drummer Pero.

Together, they be told a band and named himself L'Arc-en-Ciel. A year later, care gaining popularity in their hometown of Osaka, Hiro left say publicly band on June 12, 1992. Tetsuya then convinced his intimate Ken to quit his doctrine studies and join the knot as guitarist. However, Pero fortify left the group on Dec 30, 1992. The following era, Sakura joined as L'Arc-en-Ciel's newborn drummer.[5]

On April 1, 1993, honourableness band released their debut wedding album Dune on the independent, nevertheless well-known, record label Danger Store up.

The album was a become involved and ranked number one brains the Oricon indies charts. That caught the attention of labored major labels. In 1994, L'Arc-en-Ciel signed a contract with Sony Music Entertainment Japan's Ki/oon bisection. They released their major coming out album Tierra that same day. Their third album Heavenly followed in 1995.

In 1996, their fourth album, True, became their first to sell over well-ordered million copies.[6]

On February 24, 1997, drummer Sakura was arrested target violating the Stimulants Control Law.[7] In May, he received spruce up two year prison sentence loose for three years. When information of the arrest became let slip, the group's CDs were ice from the shelves in wave shops.[8] Their song "The Quarter Avenue Cafe" was replaced despite the fact that the fourth ending theme be worthwhile for the Rurouni Kenshin anime care only four episodes and secure single release was halted.[9] (It was eventually released in 2006.)

Over the next few months, the group continued to nominate featured in magazines as systematic trio.

On October 17, depiction single "Niji" was released impoverished Sakura. Instead, it features erstwhile Zi:Kill and Die in Cries drummer Yukihiro as a aid member. Sakura officially announced tiara departure from L'Arc-en-Ciel on Nov 4. The remaining members bacillary "The Zombies", which was advertised as a "copy band" melodious L'Arc-en-Ciel songs.[10] The end win their hiatus was marked descendant a concert at the Edo Dome on December 23, 1997, entitled Reincarnation.

It was dignity band's first performance at excellence venue and had an nearby of 56,000 people, with justness tickets sold out in dinky record-breaking four minutes.[11]

1998–2003: Blockbuster happiness and hiatus

Yukihiro officially joined L'Arc-en-Ciel as their drummer on Jan 1, 1998. The single "Winter Fall", which was released finish equal the end of the thirty days, became the group's first delivery one on the Oricon Singles Chart.[12][13] They subsequently released their album Heart on February 25, 1998.

The band was besides included in the Japanese stream Philippine releases of the endorsed movie soundtrack of Godzilla. Directly was released on May 19, 1998, through Epic Records gift mainly consists of alternative quake songs. They provided the ambit titled "Lose Control."

On July 1, 1999, the group insecure two albums, Ark and Ray, simultaneously.

These two albums became the first Japanese albums swing by be released simultaneously in curb Asian countries outside Japan. Both albums topped the Oricon masterpiece charts, with Ark occupying back issue one and Ray number connect and each selling over join million copies. This, along nuisance the 1999 Grand Cross Flex which united over 650,000 bring into being in 12 concerts, marked greatness commercial high point of integrity group's career.[14][15]

In 2000, two delightful the band's songs were make-believe in the soundtrack for Ring 0: Birthday.

Their next tome Real, released on August 30, 2000, was their last mill album for some time. Sheltered song "Stay Away" was featured in the arcade game DrumMania 4th Mix. The compilation past performance Clicked Singles Best 13 was released on March 14, 2001. It includes twelve songs not fitting online by the group's fans.[16] It also includes an pristine thirteenth song, "Anemone".[17] Their medium Real was re-released as topping Super Audio CD on July 4, 2001.

"Spirit Dreams Contents (Another Dream)", released on Sept 5, 2001, was L'Arc-en-Ciel's mug single before a long day of inactivity. The English-language kind of the single's title ambit was adopted as Final Fantasy: The Spirits Within's ending top song.

During this period enjoy yourself inactivity, the members began workings on solo careers and emergency projects.

In 2001, Tetsuya begun his solo career under high-mindedness name Tetsu69 and Yukihiro blown the band Acid Android. Blue blood the gentry following year, Ken founded Kids of All Pussys with L'Arc-en-Ciel's former drummer Sakura. Hyde on the rampage two solo albums, Roentgen (2002) and 666 (2003), and co-starred in the 2003 movie Moon Child.

He also played justness part of Adam in excellence film Kagen no Tsuki (2004).

Three compilation albums; The Outstrip of L'Arc-en-Ciel 1994–1998, The Pre-eminent of L'Arc-en-Ciel 1998–2000 and The Best of L'Arc-en-Ciel C/W, were released on March 19, 2003. The album series included termination of their previous singles, colleague the exception of "Spirit Dreams Inside (Another Dream)".

2003–2006: Response and international activities

After two be proof against a half years, L'Arc-en-Ciel intact a series of seven concerts, entitled Shibuya Seven Days, lessening Tokyo in June 2003. Past this event, the group declared that a new album would be released the following gathering.

"Ready Steady Go", the group's first single in more get away from three years, was released outward show February 2004. This song was used as an opening keynote song for the Fullmetal Alchemist anime.[18] The single topped leadership Oricon weekly singles charts.[19] Furthermore, a sample of this express was also used in a-ok Nintendo DS game called Osu!

Tatakae! Ouendan. The group in the end released another single, "Hitomi negation Juunin", in early March 2004. This was followed by excellence group's album, Smile, on Hoof it 31. Shortly after, on June 2, the single "Jiyuu fix no Shoutai" was the control to feature a song indifferent to P'unk-en-Ciel.

On July 31, 2004, L'Arc-en-Ciel made their North English debut at the anime symposium Otakon.

Approximately 12,000 people phoney the concert, which was retained at the 1st Mariner Arena.[20] They were the first Nipponese band to perform at authority arena. On May 31, 2005, Tofu Records, Sony Music Japan's U.S. label, released a DVD of their 2004 Otakon go to the trouble of. On June 25, 2007, L'Arc-en-Ciel signed a record deal amputate HMV America.[citation needed]

In 2005, prestige band released various singles, counting "Killing Me", "New World" sports ground "Jojoushi".

These were later complied onto the album Awake, which was released on June 22, 2005. It features twelve tyreprints, including "Lost Heaven", the immoderation theme song of Fullmetal Alchemist the Movie: Conqueror of Shamballa. Another of the band's unwed, "Link", was released on July 20, 2005. This song was also featured in the film over as the opening theme ventilate, and was included on their next album, entitled Kiss.

In August 2005, the band went on a nationwide tour shelter their album Awake. It was followed by another tour noble Asia Live 2005, which esoteric the band performing in Seoul and Shanghai and ended sort the Tokyo Dome. Following these two tours, L'Arc-en-Ciel's members mouldy their attention back to their own solo projects.

Tetsuya began recording with Morrie for queen solo project Creature Creature. Yukihiro regrouped his band Acid Automaton and released the single "Let's Dance" on April 5, 2006. Acid Android joined Mucc on touching perform two concerts in Snatch in April 2006.[21] Hyde collected "Glamorous Sky", the theme expose of the film adaption assault the manga Nana.

The melody was sung by pop vocalist Mika Nakashima, the first generation hyde composed music for other vocalist. In addition, his delineate solo album, Faith, was free on April 26, 2006. Hyde also went on a five-month tour throughout Japan to press forward his album. After signing condemnation Tofu Records, he held duo small concerts in the Pooled States in July 2006, manufacture his US debut.

This was the first of L'Arc-en-Ciel's solitary projects to be held unattainable Japan. On August 23, 2006, ken released a solo unwed entitled "Speed".[22]

2006–2010: 15th anniversary near concert hiatus

On November 25 tell off 26, 2006, L'Arc-en-Ciel played team a few shows at the Tokyo Bowl to celebrate their 15th ceremony.

The tickets for these concerts sold out in two merely, breaking the previous record, which was also set by them.[23] A poll was created revert their official website, during goodness weeks before the concert, which allowed fans to pick influence songs they would like slate hear at the show.[24] Righteousness concert was later broadcast column the WOWOW channel on Dec 23, 2006, and was in the aftermath broadcast on Korean MTV post February 8, 2007.

L'Arc-en-Ciel record the song "Shine", which was to be used as leadership opening song for the NHK anime Moribito: Guardian of high-mindedness Spirit. In the spring blond 2007, the group kicked kick off their Mata Heart ni hi wo Tsukero 2007 tour impossible to tell apart Japan. They also released nobleness single "Seventh Heaven" on Might 30, 2007, which topped goodness Oricon charts.[25] Their song "My Heart Draws a Dream", which was used in a Subaru commercial, was also released chimp a single on August 29, 2007.

This single also lidded the Oricon charts.[26]

L'Arc-en-Ciel subsequently filmed the song "Daybreak's Bell", which was used as the chief opening theme for the copal Mobile Suit Gundam 00.[27] That song was released as dialect trig single on October 10, 2007, later topping the Oricon hebdomadal charts.[28] From November 14 make ill December 25, 2007, they out a limited edition single styled "Hurry Xmas", along with twosome new DVDs, titled 15th L'Anniversary Live and Chronicle 3.

Their studio album Kiss was free on November 21, 2007, current debuted at number one come to get the Oricon charts.[29]

L'Arc-en-Ciel then unmitigated the Theater of Kiss twine, which was held from Dec 22, 2007, to February 17, 2008. The song "Drink Lawful Down" was used as blue blood the gentry Japanese opening song for description PS3/Xbox 360 game Devil Might Cry 4.

It was on the loose as a single on Apr 2, 2008, and topped rectitude Oricon weekly charts.[30] The call for went on a tour, favoured Tour 2008 L'7: Trans Collection via Paris, which covered a number of major Asian cities, as vigorous as Paris, France.[31] On that tour, a live show gap until 2011 was announced, though new material would still proceed with to be released.

Their stage A-side single "Nexus 4/Shine" predominant the DVD Tour 2007-2008 The stage of Kiss were released small on August 27, 2008. Store May 20, 2009, L'Arc-en-Ciel unrestricted the DVD of their viable concert in Paris, titled Live in Paris. hyde and K.A.Z formed the hard rock authority Vamps and released their self-titled first album, Vamps, on June 10, 2009.

On December 1, 2009, L'Arc-en-Ciel announced the set free of a new single entitled "Bless" on January 27, 2010. This was used as goodness theme song for NHK's bring out into the open of the 2010 Vancouver Olympiad. Also, tetsu announced that bankruptcy had changed his stage designation to "tetsuya" and released top first artist book.

The make a reservation, which ranked number six surrounded by the Talent Book Charts, featured early live pictures and wonderful 30,000 character interview with birth bassist.[32]

On March 10, 2010, L'Arc-en-Ciel released their fifth "best of" album, entitled Quadrinity: Member's Outstrip Selections.

It contains 4 CDs with 7 tracks per closure member, chosen and remastered from end to end of each of them. The greatest press edition of this digest also came with a DVD that includes a variety show with the band highborn The L'Arquiz.[33]

2011–2013: 20th anniversary folk tale world tour

Ending their live exhibit hiatus on January 1, 2011, L'Arc-en-Ciel celebrated both their Ordinal anniversary and the New Twelvemonth with the midnight concert L'A Happy New Year!

at Makuhari Messe. On February 16, they released the compilation album Twenity,[34] which consists of three parts: Twenity 1991-1996, Twenity 1997-1999, prep added to Twenity 2000-2010. The albums in addition an all-around "best of" quantity of the band, covering allay from the formation of influence group, including their hit singles up to their newest scrunch up.

A box set entitled Twenity Box was later released anomaly March 9 and contains rim three of the albums. Gang also came with a muchrepeated digest DVD that covered righteousness 20-year history of the toggle, a deluxe booklet, and regular special music box that self-contained either "Flower", "Anata", "New World", or "My Heart Draws spiffy tidy up Dream" at random.

Later, produce was announced that L'Arc-en-Ciel would provide the theme song teach Fullmetal Alchemist the Movie: Loftiness Sacred Star of Milos, favoured "Good Luck My Way". That is their fourth contribution put aside the Fullmetal Alchemist franchise.[35] Primacy song was released as their first 20th L'Anniversary single bind June 29, 2011.

To newborn celebrate their 20 years involved, L'Arc-en-Ciel put on a Ordinal L'Anniversary Concert at Ajinomoto Arena in Tokyo on May 28–29, 2011, with each day wholehearted to one half of their career. All of the yield from the concerts were eulogistic to the Great East Nihon earthquake relief efforts. Additionally, soughtafter the end of the accord, it was announced that near would be a L'Anniversary Glaze Tour in 2011, as moderate as a world tour rank 2012.

On October 12, 2011, the second 20th L'Anniversary inimitable was released, entitled "XXX" . L'Arc-en-Ciel was subsequently approached unreceptive the producers of the Wild 7 live-action film to do the movie's theme song.[36] Ruling "Chase", the song was loose as the group's third L'Anniversary single on December 21.

L'Arc-en-Ciel then announced that they would be releasing their twelfth workshop album, and gave fans who bought "Chase" a sneak glimpse with a live internet televise of the band mastering representation album on December 26 allusion Ustream.[37] They also announced give it some thought their alter ego band P'unk-en-Ciel would be releasing their rule album, titled P'unk is Scream Dead, the same day.[37] Excellence band's twelfth album, Butterfly, was released on February 8, 2012.[38] It includes all their singles from the single "Drink recoup Down" onwards and four another songs.

The band's 2012 field tour took them to Hong Kong on March 3, Port on March 7, Shanghai fondness March 10, Taipei on Pace 17, New York on Hoof it 25, London on April 11, Paris on April 14, Island on April 28, Jakarta spill the beans May 2, Seoul on Possibly will 5, Yokohama on May 12–13, Osaka on May 19–20, Yedo on May 26–27, and Port on May 31.[39] Their present in New York was from the first scheduled to be at Significance Theater at Madison Square Recreation ground on March 23, but was later moved to the persist in arena, making L'Arc-en-Ciel the control Japanese artist to be leadership headlining act at the fairy-tale venue.[40] They ended the journey by returning to the Red herring for two nights in Port, Hawaii on May 31 attend to June 1, the latter self for the group's fan cudgel members only.[41] At the principal day, the mayor of Port Peter Carlisle made a disconcert appearance and declared May 31 "L’Arc~en~Ciel Day", saying he change the band "made a just in case contribution to cultural activities, weather built a bridge of affinity between Hawaii and Japan".[42]

2014–2022: Twenty-fifth and 30th anniversaries

On March 21 and 22, 2014, the knot played a two-day concert pocketsized the Japan National Stadium clump Tokyo, where they also fake and announced the future come to somebody's aid of their new single "Everlasting".[43] In June 2015, the pin announced a two-day concert gain somebody's support the name of L'ArCasino, taken aloof at Umeshima Outdoor Special Notice, Osaka, on September 21 move 22.[44] As they did second-hand goods the previous live performances compact Tokyo, they played a lone for a Christmas release, "Wing's Flap".[45] In December 2016, rendering single "Don't be Afraid" was released.

The song was lax as the theme song let slip the film Resident Evil: Honourableness Final Chapter, and the gramophone record game Resident Evil 7. Work promote their release, the call for recorded a VR music telecasting for the PlayStation 4, which features the band members militant zombies in the franchise's chimerical Racoon City.

In 2017, L'Arc-en-Ciel celebrated their 25th anniversary get the gist two shows at the Tokio Dome on April 9 innermost 10. Only 110,000 seats were available for the almost 600,000 fans who signed up support the ticket lotteries. In Dec 2018, L'Arc-en-Ciel's first Christmas be there was held at the Yeddo Dome. In late 2019 leadership band reinforced their presence impact social media, opening an defensible account on Instagram, as convulsion as an official channel drop YouTube.

They also released lid of their music albums onceover different music streaming services, with Apple Music and Spotify.[46]

On Jan 9, 2020, the band in motion a new arena tour, ethics first one in eight life. A total of twelve be extant shows were to be restricted across five cities between Jan and March, starting with their home town at the Osaka-jō Hall.[47] However, the last quartet concerts were cancelled due more coronavirus outbreak-related concerns.[48]

For the band's 30th anniversary in 2021, systematic partnership with Japanese TV-broadcasting position WOWOW was made.

Starting joy February 2021, the station air most of L'Arc-en-Ciel's past concerts for several months.[49] On Hawthorn 29 and 30, the buckle played two concerts named L'Appy Birthday at Chiba's Makuhari Messe.[50] On May 31, the company digitally released "Mirai", their twig new song in almost quintuplet years.[51] The single was tatty as the theme of influence Bandai Namco video game Blue Protocol.[52] A second single, "Forever", was announced as the in the second place opening theme of the copal adaptation of Edens Zero decrease the day of its examine on July 3.[53] The tag was digitally released on Sage 8, 2021.[54] while the mundane version was released on Sept 21, 2021.[55]

The national 30th L'Anniversary Tour saw the band cavort 19 concerts across Japan take the stones out of September 5 to December 26.[56] The tour's two final concerts were held at the Tokio Dome on May 21 come first 22, 2022.[57]

On May 18, 2022, the band released L'Album Exact Box -Remastered Edition-, a collection box containing remastered versions domination all their albums from 1994 to 2012.[58]

2023–present: 2024 Arena Tour

On May 30, 2023, for lying 30th anniversary, the band unconfined a remastered edition of their first album Dune, released elementary in 1993.[59]

On December 7, 2023, the band announced a 10 dates national stadium tour elite 'Arena Tour 2024 Underground', which is set to start well February 8, 2024 until Apr 14, 2024.[60][61] On September Ordinal their new single "YOU GOTTA RUN", set to release feelings October 19th, 2024, was declared after a countdown on their social medias.

Legacy and influence

With 40 million records sold,[62] L'Arc-en-Ciel are one of the at the top of the tree music artists in Japan. Their 1999 simultaneously-released albums Ark prosperous Ray are each one pan the best-selling albums of breeze time in Japan. In 2003, L'Arc-en-Ciel were ranked number 58 on a list of rank top 100 Japanese pop musicians by HMV Japan.[5] In 2012, they became the first Altaic act to headline Madison Right-angled Garden in New York City.[62]Hiroki Kamemoto, lead guitarist of Glim Spanky, became interested in strain after hearing L'Arc-en-Ciel and Glay.[63] Vocalist Eye and bassist City of the heavy metal tie Mary's Blood both started bands because of L'Arc-en-Ciel.[64][65]Masato Hayakawa accuse Coldrain,[66]D vocalist Asagi,[67]Vistlip vocalist Tomo and guitarist Yuh,[68] and Earth disc jockey DJ Heavygrinder conspiracy all cited L'Arc-en-Ciel as sting influence.[69]

P'unk-en-Ciel

P'unk-en-Ciel (stylized as P'UNK〜EN〜CIEL) give something the onceover an alter ego of L'Arc-en-Ciel.

Introduced in 2004, Hyde takes over the guitar, Ken significance drums, Yukihiro plays the sonorous, while Tetsuya performs the vocals. P'unk-en-Ciel's songs have a build on punk sound and their song is usually heavier and enliven with a different tone benefit to Tetsuya's vocals. Hyde wears a pirate patch over her majesty left eye in P'unk-en-Ciel goings-on.

Yukihiro is known to don a gas mask; however, that has only been seen once upon a time at a live concert significant their Smile tour in 2004.

Each member is called send back capital letters; T.E.Z P'UNK (formerly TETSU P'UNK), KEN P'UNK, HYDE P'UNK and YUKI P'UNK. Go on member produces one song tip off their choice, and they moderate their productions.

P'unk-en-Ciel is integrity re-visitation of D'ark-en-Ciel (stylized though D'ARK〜EN〜CIEL), a special event go off at a tangent took place during concerts stem the years when Sakura was their drummer. The only counsel released from D'ark-en-Ciel is glory 18-minute self-titled B-side found opinion the (then) unreleased "The Dwelling Avenue Cafe" single.

Each associate was called; DARK TETSU, HYDE DARK, Suck・D'ark・La and Kën D'Ark.

P'unk-en-Ciel songs have been historical and used as B-sides enterprise singles since 2004 and their performances can be found spell live DVDs. They also featured television personality Sayaka Aoki (called P'UNK 青木) in the put a label on "Round and Round 2005".[70] Officiate February 8, 2012, P'unk-en-Ciel insecure their first album P'unk give something the onceover Not Dead,[37] which contains depreciation twelve songs they released block of flats to that point.

P'unk-en-Ciel songs

Recorded versions released on singles:

  • "Milky Way", found on the "Jiyuu e no Shoutai" single (Produced by HYDE P'UNK).
  • "Round and Scaffold 2005", found on the "Killing Me" single (Produced by Unwrap P'UNK).
  • "Kasou Heisei 17 Nen", base on the "New World" unwed (Produced by HYDE P'UNK).
  • "Heaven's Network 2005", found on the "Jojoushi" single (Produced by YUKI P'UNK).
  • "Promised land 2005", found on excellence "Link" single (Produced by TETSU P'UNK).
  • "Honey 2007", found on prestige "Seventh Heaven" single (Produced toddler KEN P'UNK).
  • "Feeling Fine 2007", intense on the "My Heart Draws a Dream" single (Produced dampen YUKI P'UNK).
  • "Natsu no Yuu-utsu [Sea in Blood 2007]", found social contact the "Daybreak's Bell" single (Produced by HYDE P'UNK).
  • "I Wish 2007", found on the "Hurry Xmas" single (Produced by TETSU P'UNK - it also has unadulterated PV).
  • "Dune 2008", found on distinction "Drink It Down" single (Produced by KEN P'UNK).
  • "Route 666 -2010-", found on the "Bless" only (Produced by YUKI P'UNK).
  • "Metropolis -2011-", found on the "Good Scare My Way" single (Produced newborn T.E.Z P'UNK).

Commercially released live performances:

  • Smile Tour 2004 ("Milky Way")
  • Asia Live 2005 ("Round and Arrange 2005")
  • Are You Ready?

    2007 Mata Heart ni hi wo Tsukero! ("Honey 2007" and "Feeling Magnificent 2007")

  • Tour 2007-2008 Theater of Kiss ("Natsu no Yuutsu [Sea nonthreatening person Blood 2007]" and "I Thirst for 2007")
  • Tour 2008 L'7: Trans Collection via Paris ("Feeling Fine 2007" and "Milky Way 2004")
  • Five Be extant Archives 2 (Are You Ready?

    2007 Mata Heart ni hi wo Tsukero!) ("Feeling Fine 2007" and "Honey 2007")

Members

  • Hyde – remove vocals, guitars, keyboards, harmonica (1991–present)
  • Tetsuya – bass, keyboard, backing vocals, bandleader (1991–present)
  • Ken – guitars, fatal, tambourine, vibraphone, autoharp, lap strengthen guitar, backing vocals (1992–present)
  • Yukihiro – drums, percussion.

    synthesizers (1998–present)

Former members
  • Hiro – guitars (1991–1992)
  • Pero – drums (1991–1992)
  • Sakura – drums, percussion (1993–1997)

Timeline

Discography

Main article: L'Arc-en-Ciel discography

See also

References

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    Forbes. 2012-03-27. Retrieved 2014-09-10.

  2. ^"L'Arc-en-Ciel, Japanese Visual Kei Closure, To Play Madison Square Woodland This Weekend". Billboard. 2012-03-23. Retrieved 2012-04-15.
  3. ^"20 Years of L'Arc-en-Ciel". Probity Wall Street Journal. 2012-04-25. Retrieved 2012-05-20.
  4. ^As used in the band's first home video, the self-titled L'Arc~en~Ciel released on 1992-03-16.

    Retrieved 2012-05-07.

  5. ^ ab"Top 100 Japanese pops Artists - No.58" (in Japanese). HMV Japan. 2003-10-04. Retrieved 2008-10-31.
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  16. ^"なかなかの威力発揮するJ-POP 若手アーティストが善戦" (in Japanese).

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  17. ^ (in Japanese). Famitsu. 2001-02-14. Retrieved 2008-11-01.
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  29. ^ (in Japanese).

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  30. ^ (in Japanese). oricon. Retrieved 2008-10-31.
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External links